First Mover Asia: India Continues Its Restrictive Approach to Crypto; Bitcoin, Ether Run in Place

The Indian tax authority's recent revision of what was seized in taxes and penalties from crypto exchanges reflects the government's harsh stance toward digital assets; Solana has a banner day.

AccessTimeIconMar 30, 2022 at 10:29 p.m. UTC
Updated May 11, 2023 at 4:44 p.m. UTC
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Good morning. Here’s what’s happening:

Prices: Bitcoin and ether run in place, but other major cryptos, including SOL, rose significantly.

Insights: India has not been the friendliest place for crypto lately; BC Technology Group maintains high hopes.

Technician's take: BTC buyers could remain active over the short term.

Catch the latest episodes of CoinDesk TV for insightful interviews with crypto industry leaders and analysis. And sign up for First Mover, our daily newsletter putting the latest moves in crypto markets in context.

Prices

Bitcoin (BTC): $46,957 -0.5%

Ether (ETH): $3,386 +0.4%

Top Gainers

Asset Ticker Returns Sector
Solana SOL +8.0% Smart Contract Platform
EOS EOS +3.1% Smart Contract Platform
Ethereum Classic ETC +2.8% Smart Contract Platform

Top Losers

Asset Ticker Returns Sector
Internet Computer ICP −1.0% Computing
Filecoin FIL −0.9% Computing
Bitcoin BTC −0.8% Currency

Bitcoin and ether are flat

Bitcoin and ether spent another day running in place.

The two largest cryptos by market capitalization were roughly flat over the past 24 hours, bitcoin under $47,000, just below its frequent resting spot the past few days, and ether just under $3,400. It was the second consecutive day where prices of both moved little from where they stood the preceding day.

Most other major cryptos in the CoinDesk top 20 by market cap were in the green, a few significantly so. SOL and AVAX were up 7% and 5% at certainly points, respectively, and the meme token SHIB rose about 3%.

Crypto's checkered price performance came as Russia continued its unprovoked invasion of Ukraine and new signs of a worsening global, economic environment.

Fueled by war-related increases in fuel prices and worsening supply chain problems, inflation soared in Germany and Spain to highs not seen in both countries since the 1980s. Spain's consumer price index rose to nearly 10%, jumping by more than two percentage points since February. Germany took an initial step toward natural gas rationing, which about half the population uses for heating.

The price of Brent crude, a widely considered measure of the energy market, hovered over $110 on Wednesday after dipping below $105 earlier in the week.

Oanda Americas senior analyst Edward Moya said that after a week of gains "bitcoin's rally" was "taking a breather and that should remain the case as war concerns completely dominate the short-term fate for most risky assets."

Moya was cautious about the asset's near-term future. "Bitcoin needs a catalyst to make a run towards the $50,000 level, so for now it seems like it could consolidate between the $45,000 and $48,000 levels," he said.

Markets

S&P 500: 4,602 -0.6%

DJIA: 35,228 -0.1%

Nasdaq: 14,442 -1.2%

Gold: $1,934 +0.9%

Insights

India continues its crypto crackdown; BC Technology Group is Optimistic

As crypto goes, there are easier places to operate than India.

The country's tax authority announced on Monday that it had seized Rs. 95.86 crore (US$12.6 million) from 11 crypto exchanges on allegations of tax evasion.

CoinDesk had reported in January that the country's Directorate General of GST Intelligence (DGGI), which oversees tax collection, had previously seized around Rs. 84 crore (about $11 million) in taxes and 1.1 crore ($145,000) in penalties. India’s Minister of State for Finance Pankaj Chaudhary revised the amount to 95.86 crore ($12.6 million) in a statement.

The government said in January that it was investigating six exchanges, including India's largest exchanges, WazirX, CoinDCX and BuyUCoin, as part of an anti-tax evasion initiative, but Chaudhary updated the number.

The announcement comes a week after the government passed a finance bill that included a whopping 30% capital gains tax on crypto transactions and a 1% tax deducted at source (TDS) and no offsetting losses. The vote ignored lobbying by industry advocates who had hoped to water down at least the source tax.

On Friday, April 1, crypto companies must begin paying the capital gains tax, with T1% tax deducted at the source as of July 1.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s government is still planning a rollout of a digital rupee by the end of 2022-23, seen as the cornerstone of the country's crypto policy. That approach is more cautious and in keeping with the Indian government's recent authoritarian leanings.

***

HK’s BC Technology Group waits for regulators to catch up to Web 3

Hong Kong’s BC Technology Group, the parent of the city’s institutionally focused OSL exchange, saw its stock trend upwards as the market opened Wednesday following its strong earnings report.

Bitcoin/U.S. dollar (TradingView)
Bitcoin/U.S. dollar (TradingView)

During a Wednesday morning earnings call, company executives emphasized they still believe a regulated pool of capital provides the biggest opportunity in crypto because there remains a huge market of institutional traders that can’t yet touch anything not regulated.

This includes Web 3, decentralized finance (DeFi) and non-fungible tokens (NFT), Wayne Trench, CEO of OSL, explained on the call.

“DeFi is amazing, but it’s hard for a regulated firm to trade in the DeFi market because of the lack of [anti-money laundering] controls,” he said.

But while the regulatory regime might inhibit some forms of market trading, it also opens up new opportunities. Regulated coin lending, for instance, is something that Coinbase (COIN) has struggled to navigate but regulators in Hong Kong have no problem with it – provided it stays within the closed regulatory loop of other professional investors.

The executive team also mentioned that although OSL is a regulated exchange closed to retail traders, the company does have retail exposure via DBS’s digital assets exchange, which runs on OSL’s software. During its last earnings, DBS said that it is planning to launch a retail exchange by year’s end.

Over the next six months (companies in Hong Kong report earnings bi-annually), all eyes will be on the stock of OSL’s parent company to see if investors are valuing its efforts.

The company is growing significantly by the numbers, and its stock has made some progress in small increments. But on the week it still underperforms bitcoin.

The gap narrowed on Wednesday, at least compared to a month ago, but it still exists. Six months later we’ll see if the market vindicates the company’s regulated-first approach.


Technician's take

Bitcoin daily chart shows nearby resistance, with RSI on bottom. (Damanick Dantes/CoinDesk, TradingView)
Bitcoin daily chart shows nearby resistance, with RSI on bottom. (Damanick Dantes/CoinDesk, TradingView)

Bitcoin (BTC) is attempting to break above a tight trading range between $46,000 and $48,000 as momentum remains positive.

Initial resistance is seen at the 200-day moving average, currently at $48,312, which could stall the price rally. Still, there is stronger resistance at $50,966, suggesting that buyers could remain active over the short term.

The relative strength index (RSI) on the daily chart ticked higher and is firmly in the overbought zone. Previous overbought signals, however, lasted for three months before a significant sell-off in price.

Important events

ETHDubai: Event for developers and other connected or interested in Ethereum.

8:30 a.m. HKT/SGT(12:30 a.m. UTC): Australia building permits (MoM/YoY Feb.)

9 a.m. HKT/SGT(1 a.m. UTC): China NBS manufacturing purchasing managers index (March)

9 a.m. HKT/SGT(1 a.m. UTC): China non-manufacturing PMI (March)

CoinDesk TV

In case you missed it, here is the most recent episode of "First Mover" on CoinDesk TV:

Massachusetts Congressman Stephen Lynch (D) joined "First Mover" to explain the "ECASH" bill and the significance of developing a U.S. digital dollar. Axie Infinity’s Ronin Network suffered what may be the largest exploit in DeFi history. Tether and WAX co-founder William Quigley shared his take on this heist. Plus, Charlotte Principato of Morning Consult provided markets analysis.

Headlines

Inside the Ukrainian Crypto Startup Waging Cyberwar on Russia: Hacken helps crypto businesses with cybersecurity. Now, with the war at home, it’s also leading a guerrilla offensive against the Russian internet.

So You’ve Stolen $600M. Now What?: After one of the largest exploits in DeFi history, the hacker of Axie’s Ronin Network has limited options.

Bitcoin Holds Steady as Luna Foundation Guard Resumes Purchases: The organization, which splurged on the cryptocurrency last week, resumed buying BTC on Wednesday after a one-day hiatus, according to one observer.

A16z, FTX and Sequoia Lead $135M Round for LayerZero at $1B Valuation: The blockchain interoperability protocol first emerged from stealth in September.

EU's MiCA Bill to Enter Next Phase of Negotiations on Thursday: The landmark Markets in Crypto Assets legislative framework will now be discussed between the European Parliament, Council and Commission.

Longer reads

Chris Larsen’s Plan to Greenify Bitcoin: Risky, Impractical and Maybe Nonsensical: As he strides away from the wreckage of Ripple, bags full to bursting, Larsen thinks he knows what’s best for the coin he failed to replace.

Other voices: Ronin Network: What a $600m hack says about the state of crypto (BBC)

Said and heard

"Like everything else in the internet age, [central bank digital currencies] are about big data: State-run ledgers would give near-complete insight into how money is being spent in a country. In fact, Agustin Carstens, general manager of the 'central bank of central banks,' the Bank for International Settlements, said: 'We don’t know who’s using a $100 bill today and we don’t know who’s using a 1,000 peso bill today.' With CBDCs, that would be possible, he noted." (CoinDesk Assistant Opinion Editor Daniel Kuhn) ... "But the reaction to Larsen’s effort among industry leaders and observers has been disbelief and suspicion. That’s in part because, however warm and fuzzy Larsen’s goal seems to be, the campaign’s recommendations are extremely risky, thoroughly impractical and perhaps even nonsensical. More importantly, Larsen’s motives for the proposal are extremely suspect: After all, as a co-founder of Ripple, he has arguably spent the last decade in competition with Bitcoin." (CoinDesk columnist David Z. Morris) ... "The dispute over natural gas comes as prices of energy, food and other staples rise across the continent as the war rages, snarling supply chains that were already under strain from the pandemic. On Wednesday, both Germany – the largest economy in Europe – and Spain reported inflation levels in March that touched on 40-year highs." (The New York Times)

Disclosure

Please note that our privacy policy, terms of use, cookies, and do not sell my personal information has been updated.

CoinDesk is an award-winning media outlet that covers the cryptocurrency industry. Its journalists abide by a strict set of editorial policies. In November 2023, CoinDesk was acquired by the Bullish group, owner of Bullish, a regulated, digital assets exchange. The Bullish group is majority-owned by Block.one; both companies have interests in a variety of blockchain and digital asset businesses and significant holdings of digital assets, including bitcoin. CoinDesk operates as an independent subsidiary with an editorial committee to protect journalistic independence. CoinDesk employees, including journalists, may receive options in the Bullish group as part of their compensation.

Damanick Dantes

Damanick was a crypto market analyst at CoinDesk where he wrote the daily Market Wrap and provided technical analysis. He is a Chartered Market Technician designation holder and member of the CMT Association. Damanick is also a portfolio strategist and does not invest in digital assets.

James Rubin

James Rubin was CoinDesk's U.S. news editor based on the West Coast.


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